As Dolores’s life gets back on track, a scummy landlord ( Marc Maron) causes Dolores to snap. Her boyfriend missing, her family long gone, Dolores reunites with an old stoner buddy, Luis ( Alejandro Hernandez), who gives her room and board and lets her give massages for cash in the basement under his dilapidated storefront, Empanada Loca, the only familiar remnant of her former life. Dolores took the fall for her drug dealer boyfriend Dominic and spent sixteen years in jail, and her release leaves her with very little to her name in a now-gentrified Washington Heights. Much like Sweeney Todd, we meet Machado’s Dolores Roach at the far end of a lengthy prison sentence she didn’t quite earn. As tongue-in-cheek as these knowing references can be, it also underscores how familiar Dolores Roach’s predicament can be, though it’s offset by Justina Machado ’s relatable and empathetic performance. Giving a contemporary, gentrification spin on the Victorian cannibalism tale of Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street, the new series from creator Aaron Mark injects winking nods at every turn and then some, including a reference to William Shakespeare’s Titus Andronicus. How lucky can I be?”Īmazon Original series “The Horror of Dolores Roach,” based on the hit Gimlet podcast, isn’t shy about its influences. Writing Just Beyond for BOOM! Studios has been a joy from the beginning, and I’m so happy to have the wonderful screenwriter Seth Grahame-Smith bring the series to life on Disney+. Now I’m thrilled to be back with Disney for the TV series based on my graphic novels. “ Back in the day, we had a Goosebumps HorrorLand attraction at Walt Disney World,” said author R.L. I couldn’t be more excited to be working with both of them.” Stine has been a part of millions of childhoods, and Disney+ has already proven itself as a place that knows how to make high-quality shows for the whole family. “ I’ve always wanted to make a genre anthology series that families could enjoy together, and do it in a way that delivered for kids and adults alike. “ I grew up watching Twilight Zone reruns and the original Amazing Stories with my parents,” Grahame-Smith said in a statement last year. Glimpsed in the trailer, Henry Thomas (“Midnight Mass”) will also appear! Cast includes Mckenna Grace ( Ghostbusters: Afterlife) and Lexi Underwood ( The First Lady). Stine serves as co-executive producer, with Marc Webb ( The Amazing Spider-Man) directing two episodes. The series hails from writer/showrunner Seth Grahame-Smith ( Pride and Prejudice and Zombies, Abraham Lincoln: Vampire Hunter) and 20th Century Fox Television. The eight episode “Just Beyond” will premiere exclusively on Disney+ on October 13, 2021, with *all episodes* dropping on that day. Stine universe continues to expand with Disney+ anthology series “ Just Beyond,” based on Stine’s comic book series and premiering on the road to Halloween. Left stranded in a rugged wilderness, Kirk (Chris Pine), Spock (Zachary Quinto) and the rest of the crew must now battle a deadly alien race while trying to find a way off their hostile planet.The R.L. Krall needs an ancient and valuable artifact that's aboard the badly damaged starship. The assault came from Krall (Idris Elba), a lizard-like dictator who derives his energy by sucking the life out of his victims. A surprise attack in outer space forces the Enterprise to crash-land on a mysterious world.
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Once you are done, you can play around with an array of 3D, screen resolution, and tiling options available, and choose one that befits you. Right-click the image and select the option to set it as your background. Select a photograph from your collection. How do I make an image my desktop wallpaper? You can do this by following a simple process: 1. All you need to do is to know how to save images as wallpapers, and there you go! You will have a wallpaper that suits your needs and preferences. Can I design desktop wallpapers? Yes, you can! You do not need to be a graphic designer for you to do this. That said, desktop wallpapers cannot be ignored, they mean different things to different people. Adding a quote will act as a reminder of what inspires you in your day-to-day life. Interesting, huh? You can add an image that shows how you feel or one that means something to you. Sometimes, people display their feelings through the use of desktop wallpapers. They add glamor to your computer and make it look aesthetically appealing and highly presentable. However, this element comes with a sense of beauty. Assign live Photos as an animated lock screen Wallpaper. In fact, you can decide to use a dark colour, and life will move on as usual. What is the use of a desktop wallpaper? Well, adding a wallpaper to your desktop is not mandatory. What you need to know is that these images that you add will neither increase nor decrease the speed of your computer. A desktop wallpaper is highly customizable, and you can give yours a personal touch by adding your images (including your photos from a camera) or download beautiful pictures from the internet. The background of this screen can be a single colour, multiple colours, or some other graphical representations. What is a desktop wallpaper? When you boot your computer, there is an initial screen that comes up, in which your folders, documents, and software shortcuts are placed. 12 Best Live Wallpaper Apps for iPhone in 2023 Upanishad Sharma - iOS 16 is a significant upgrade for more than one reason. 2023 Vendors Bravo Live DJ David's Bridal Estep's the Nu Look Elevated media AAA Entertainment Edgewood Country Club Historic Woodlawn Estate The Gaines Estate Holiday Inn & Suites Charleston West Belinda Browning Allstate Insurance Beni Kedem Shrine Center Ever After Films Heigh Garden Event Venue Shifoto Studios Insider Travel Planners UC Catering Charleston Marriott Town Center Caldwell Insurance Agency Charleston Blueprint LLC Hale Street Center / Property Elite Katie B’s Floral Company Pipestem Resort State Park Legacy foods market & bakery Windy Acres Event Venue Social Event Space Sheer Glow Mobile Airbrush Tanning Super Station Network Lovely Letters Seventh Boutique and Beauty Bar Little Tennessee Event Farm Spring Valley Farm Holmes and Palmer Orthodontics Oak + Arrow Films Kendra Harper Photography Once Upon a Farm, LLC Little Creek Golf Course All In Bloom Floral Men's Warehouse Tamarack Kitchen Registry A to Z Rental Food Among the Flowers There will be fabulous door prizes throughout the entire show. This event allows guests the opportunity to talk to the experts no matter how big or small your dream wedding may be. The Charleston Wedding Expo is the regions ultimate one-stop shop for wedding planning. To learn more about becoming a vendor, please feel free to call 30. Brides may order the invitations, find the dress of their dreams, sample the cake, order tuxedos for their grooms, find the perfect venue, caterer and book the limo all in one spot! Additionally, you can find ideas on favors, honeymoons, photographers, etc. The 2023 West Virginia Construction and Design Exposition (EXPO) will be held Wednesday and Thursday, March 22-23, at the Charleston Coliseum and Convention Center. Marshall University will host the 6th annual Bridal and Special Event Expo, TBA. These vendors offer the newest ideas in wedding planning. Located beneath an elevated roadway at the north end of Capitol Street, this rehabilitated former Kanawha and Michigan. Expo exhibits from top wedding professionals in our area. Every May my husband and I visit West Virginia to put flowers on a friends grave in Princeton. 2023 we will feature “Sea of Love” bridal fashion show at 3:15P.M showcasing the latest trends for your entire bridal party in the Exhibit hall on the BRAVO Live DJ stage. The Bridal Expo is a one stop shop for Brides and Grooms to-be. Bridal Show - WKWS & WVAF + Charleston Town Center will produce a Bridal Show Jan 29,30,31 Charleston 40 vendor 150 stores shows every 45 minutes for more information Email. AAA entertainment is the best They interact with the guests and get everyone up & dancing. The 2023 General Admission Entry is $10 per person the day of the event Januat the door. Email Clarion Inn Harpers Ferry will be holding their socially distant Annual Bridal Expo on Saturday 3-27 from 12 p.m.-5 p.m. 602 Virginia Street East, Suite 101, Charleston, West Virginia. 2021 - The Boutique by B.Belle Events The Boutique By Belle TheBoutiqueByBelle TheBTQ B.Belle Events. The Charleston Convention Center will host the 2023 Charleston Wedding Expo on Sunday, Janufrom 1 P.M. We offer designer bridal, prom and formal gowns to go along with years of event planning experience and in-house floral design. Hidden characters are easily accessible but are called Special Characters.īe aware that there are dozens of helpful tutorial videos for Publisher (more are being added), plus many others for Photo and Designer. If you use a Library in InDesign, instead you’ll find a very convenient Assets panel. For instance, the Control panel is called the Context tool bar. But you’ll have to search a bit on the screen at first, and learn a few new terms. The best thing about Publisher is that you’ll be able to accomplish almost anything you’re used to doing in InDesign. Affinity Photo is the equivalent of Adobe Photoshop, and you can open and edit. Affinity Designer is the equivalent of Adobe Illustrator, and you can open and edit. Just so we’re clear what we’re talking about here: Affinity Publisher is the equivalent of Adobe InDesign, and you can open and edit. I purposely have not read any other reviews of Publisher these observations are my own. So here you’ll get the straight scoop on what’s good, what’s not so good, and what’s absolutely terrific about Affinity Publisher-from the point of view of a book designer and as it relates to Book Design Made Simple. Are you considering trying the new #bookdesign software called Affinity Publisher? We've reviewed it for you and offer a few tips to get you started quickly. My method in trying out Affinity Publisher was to go through Book Design Made Simple and see whether I could accomplish all the book design and typesetting tasks we give you in the book.Īnd does Publisher have any extra features that might be useful to a book designer? Yes, definitely. Photo and Designer can also now be used on iPads, so check back on Publisher to see when the iPad version becomes available. The Affinity Publisher app is for desktop use on PCs and Macs. We both bought the Affinity software for desktop, and I must say that for the most part, we love it. a one-time total of $150 for the full line of Serif’s products: Publisher, Photo, and Designer (all at half price until May 20). Why, you might ask, is the coauthor of a book about InDesign reviewing a direct competitor, Affinity Publisher?īecause it’s new and I wanted to check it out.Īnd because it’s so much more affordable than Adobe’s Creative Cloud: $600 a year for the Adobe suite vs. If you are looking for a similar model to the CATERPILLAR D3, there are several other models to consider, including the CATERPILLAR D6, the CATERPILLAR D4, and the CATERPILLAR D7. The estimated monthly maintenance costs are $500, and the estimated fuel cost per month is $1,000. 8 Caterpillar D3 Equipment in Sutherlin, VA. 8 Caterpillar D3 Equipment in 6724 33rd Street East, FL. 10 Caterpillar D3 Equipment in Hot Springs National Park, AR. 12 Caterpillar D3 Equipment in Wylie, TX. With a powerful diesel engine, this dozer is capable of digging through tough terrain. or Best Offer Catipillar d3c series 3 crawler dozer 29,900.00. 13 Caterpillar D3 Equipment in 10421 Fern Hill Drive, FL. The 2021 Cat D3 Dozer is a true workhorse that can handle any job. It is available for purchase for $265,000, and it can be rented for a day, a half day, or a week. 6 Results 2021 Caterpillar D3 204,995.00. The CATERPILLAR D3 is a powerful and reliable bulldozer that is designed for a wide range of applications. You can look at these machines the CATERPILLAR D3B and CATERPILLAR D3C. The CATERPILLAR D7 is a medium-sized bulldozer that is designed for a variety of applications. The CATERPILLAR D4 is a smaller and lighter bulldozer that is designed for lighter-duty applications. The CATERPILLAR D6 is a larger and more powerful bulldozer that is designed for heavy-duty applications. If you are looking for a similar model to the CATERPILLAR D3, there are several other models to consider. The estimated fuel cost per month is $1,000, and the estimated hourly fuel cost is $50. The estimated monthly maintenance costs for the CATERPILLAR D3 are $500. The operating weight of the CATERPILLAR D3 is 20639.68 pounds. It can also be rented for a day for $850, for a half day for $425, or for a week for $1,950. The CATERPILLAR D3 is available for purchase for $265,000. The CATERPILLAR D3 is also commonly used for road construction and maintenance. It can be used to move large amounts of material, and it can also be used to level and grade surfaces. It is commonly used for construction, demolition, earthmoving, and excavation. Super Mario and Nintendo Switch are trademarks of Nintendo.The CATERPILLAR D3 is a versatile bulldozer that can be used in a wide range of applications. Nintendo Switch Lite plays all games that support handheld mode. Visit for details on amiibo functionality. Game, systems, some accessories and amiibo sold separately. Nintendo Switch Game Vouchers may not be combined with any other sale, discount, or promotional offer unless otherwise specified. To receive promotional value, Nintendo Switch Game Vouchers must be redeemed for two games with a cumulative price that is higher than the purchase price of the Nintendo Switch Game Vouchers. Each Nintendo Switch Game Voucher may be redeemed for one game offered as part of the catalog. Nintendo Switch Game Vouchers must be redeemed within 12 months from purchase date, have no cash value, and cannot be transferred, returned, or redeemed for cash. ***Paid Nintendo Switch Online membership required at the time of purchase and redemption of Nintendo Switch Game Vouchers. CATERPILLAR D3K Bulldozer / CAT D3 Dozer Wholesale price-POA +GST American made 82 HP CAT Bulldozer. A Nintendo Account is required to receive and redeem My Nintendo points. Internet access required for online features. ** Nintendo Switch Online membership (sold separately) and Nintendo Account required for online features. *Additional games, systems and/or accessories may be required for multiplayer mode. The Kindle Voyage is not only Amazon’s best e-reader, it’s probably the best e-reader you can buy. So it’s better to spend the money up front than to deal with one of lights. If you buy the non-backlit model, you can bet your bottom dollar you’ll end up buying a kludgy clip-on light down the road. The baseline Kindle is less expensive than these models, but you’ll need a supplemental light source if you want to read in darker spaces. But I’m recommending only the two models that also have backlights: the Kindle Voyage and the Kindle Paperwhite. Every Kindle has a non-glare screen, which is one of their principal advantages over LCD tablets. I’ll cover the Kindles first, since they are more or less dedicated to book reading. If you didn’t do it at the time of purchase, you can pay to “unsubscribe” from these special offers down the road by logging into your Amazon account and navigating to your My Devices page. These ads are the first thing you’ll see on a Kindle Fire when you wake it up, and they appear on a Kindle even when it’s asleep (fortunately, they’ll never interrupt your reading experience). You can also pay an additional $20 for a Kindle that doesn’t display Amazon’s “special offers”-advertisements that appear on the device’s lock screen when it goes to sleep. This 3G option is not available with the Fire series at any price. That can be super handy when you’re traveling away from home, but it tacks $70 onto the cost of the tablet. Here are a couple of other things to consider: You can purchase any Kindle with a 3G option that enables you to purchase books and sync to your account in the cloud, among other things, whether or not you have a Wi-Fi connection. Michael Brownįrom left to right: Amazon’s Fire HD 8 (with its special offers lockscreen), Fire (unsubscribed from special offers), Kindle Paperwhite, and Kindle Voyage. But the tradeoff for this versatility is that their lower-resolution screens don’t render text nearly as crisply as the Kindle models. The Fire series includes Amazon’s more versatile tablets, since they can be used for watching videos, playing music, surfing the web, playing games, and more. There’s the Kindle series, which are tablets with black-and-white displays based on e-ink technology, and there’s the Fire series, which are tablets with full-color LCD displays. Amazon builds two classes of tablets that can be used as e-readers. ( 2 Corinthians 9:7) All our activities are supported by anonymous donations. ( Matthew 10:8 23:8) We do not practice tithing, and no collections are ever taken at our meetings. However, the elders do not form a clergy class, and they are unsalaried. We are organized into congregations, each of which is overseen by a body of elders. Sharing in disaster relief.- Acts 11:27-30. Helping those in need.- James 2:14-17.Ĭonstructing and maintaining Kingdom Halls and other facilities used to further our worldwide Bible educational work.- Psalm 127:1. Preaching the “good news of the Kingdom.”- Matthew 24:14. Meeting together to pray, study the Bible, sing, express our faith, and encourage fellow Witnesses and others.- Colossians 3:16 Hebrews 10:23-25. Meditating on what we learn from the Bible.- Psalm 77:12. Reading and studying the Bible.- Psalm 1:1-3. ( Deuteronomy 4:15-19 1 John 5:21) Key aspects of our worship include the following: We do not venerate the cross or any other images. ( Matthew 19:4-9) We are convinced that the wisdom found in the Bible helps families to succeed.- Ephesians 5:22–6:1. We adhere to God’s original standard of marriage as the union of one man and one woman, with sexual immorality being the only valid basis for divorce. ( Acts 24:15) However, those who refuse to learn God’s ways after being raised to life will be destroyed forever with no hope of a resurrection.- Revelation 20:14, 15.įamily. God will bring billions back from death by means of a resurrection. ( Psalm 146:4 Ecclesiastes 9:5, 10) They do not suffer in a fiery hell of torment. ( Genesis 3:1-6 Romans 5:12) In order to settle the moral issues raised by Satan, God has allowed evil and suffering, but He will not permit them to continue forever.ĭeath. ( John 8:44) This angel, who after his rebellion was called “Satan” and “Devil,” persuaded the first human couple to join him, and the consequences have been disastrous for their descendants. These began when one of God’s angels rebelled. ( Psalm 104:5 115:16 Ecclesiastes 1:4) God will bless obedient people with perfect health and everlasting life in an earthly paradise.- Psalm 37:11, 34.Įvil and suffering. God created the earth to be mankind’s eternal home. b ( Psalm 103:19-21 Acts 7:55) A relatively small number of people-144,000-will be resurrected to life in heaven to rule with Jesus in the Kingdom.- Daniel 7:27 2 Timothy 2:12 Revelation 5:9, 10 14:1, 3.Įarth. Jehovah God, Jesus Christ, and the faithful angels reside in the spirit realm. ( James 2:24, 26) However, salvation cannot be earned-it comes through “the undeserved kindness of God.”- Galatians 2:16, 21. ( Matthew 28:19, 20 John 3:16 Acts 3:19, 20) A person’s works prove that his faith is alive. ( Matthew 20:28 Acts 4:12) To benefit from that sacrifice, people must not only exercise faith in Jesus but also change their course of life and get baptized. Deliverance from sin and death is possible through the ransom sacrifice of Jesus. He began ruling in 1914.- Revelation 11:15. Jesus is the King of God’s Kingdom in heaven. ( Daniel 2:44 Matthew 6:9, 10) It will take these actions soon, for Bible prophecy indicates that we are living in “ the last days.”- 2 Timothy 3:1-5 Matthew 24:3-14. It will replace human governments and accomplish God’s purpose for the earth. This is a real government in heaven, not a condition in the hearts of Christians. ( Acts 11:26) However, we have learned from the Bible that Jesus is not Almighty God and that there is no Scriptural basis for the Trinity doctrine.- John 14:28. ( Matthew 20:28 Acts 5:31) Thus, we are Christians. We follow the teachings and example of Jesus Christ and honor him as our Savior and as the Son of God. We recognize that parts of the Bible are written in figurative or symbolic language and are not to be understood literally.- Revelation 1:1. While we accept the entire Bible, we are not fundamentalists. BeDuhn aptly described it when he wrote that Jehovah’s Witnesses built “their system of belief and practice from the raw material of the Bible without predetermining what was to be found there.” a ( John 17:17 2 Timothy 3:16) We base our beliefs on all 66 of its books, which include both the “Old Testament” and the “New Testament.” Professor Jason D. We recognize the Bible as God’s inspired message to humans. ( Psalm 83:18 Revelation 4:11) He is the God of Abraham, Moses, and Jesus.- Exodus 3:6 32:11 John 20:17.īible. We worship the one true and Almighty God, the Creator, whose name is Jehovah. This article summarizes our basic beliefs. As Jehovah’s Witnesses, we strive to adhere to the form of Christianity that Jesus taught and that his apostles practiced. Tony appears at the beginning and the end of the first movie.Tony received an updated appearance in Incredibles 2, appearing younger, slimmer and with darker hair.The Parrs then drive away to chase the criminals. Tony is left at the theater and is given some cash by Violet, who tells her to buy the tickets and snacks. When they reach the theater, two cars engaged in a shootout drive past. Violet introduces him to her family, who then make her feel embarrassed by engaging in awkward small talk. He is picked up by her family on the way to the theater. She then leaves to go to the washroom, to clean up and avoid further embarrassment.Īfter Supers were made legal again, Violet approaches him at school, where Tony remembers her from the restaurant, and they make plans for a movie date. When he greets the family, a shocked Violet sprays water out her nose as her father introduces him to her, much to her embarrassment. Tony later serves the Parrs, minus Helen, at The Happy Platter, his family’s diner. Violet reacts by throwing a tantrum and renouncing Supers. The next morning, Bob, Violet's father, lets slip Tony's memory wipe. Tony acts confused, not even knowing who she is, to which Violet angrily storms off. The following school day, she approaches him, trying to make up an excuse for being in a supersuit, being oblivious to his memory wipe. His memory of the event is erased, incidentally along with any memory of Violet.ĭue to the memory wipe, he has no recollection of making the date and does not show up at the cinema, which leaves Violet extremely distraught. He is later brought in for questioning by Rick Dicker, where Tony explains how he knew Violet and how he saw her in her supersuit. Turning around, he sees that the Super is Violet and, in a state of shock and confusion, runs away, despite her pleas. Just as he is about to leave, he hears the voice of one of the Supers, which sounds familiar. He sees the Incredibles go into action against the drill, with the two children watching Jack-Jack and handling crowd control. When The Underminer attacks the city, Tony hides under a nearby car after nearly being hit by other cars. The film begins with Tony narrating the scene where he arranges a movie date with Violet at Dash's track meet, as well as his point of view of the fight between the Incredibles and the Underminer, and how he saw Violet with her supersuit on. Tony plays a more important role in the film, namely on Violet's side of the narrative. They then both decide to go on a date at the cinema, and Violet says she will buy the popcorn. However, Tony stutters and is quite awkward while asking Violet out. Three months after the defeat of Syndrome, Tony notices Violet at the track meet Dash was competing in, seeing that she is a lot more confident and no longer hides behind her hair, and asks her on a date. Tony is not seen again until the end of the film. This provokes Violet to attack him, and they fight until they hear Lucius ring the doorbell. He claims that she would eat more of the meatloaf if it was "Tonyloaf". That night, when Violet is having dinner with her family, Dash teases her about her crush on Tony. Violet is seen to be too shy to talk to Tony, as when he almost notices her, she turns invisible. He is walking outside of the school with his posse, with Violet (who has a crush on Tony) admiring him from afar. Tony is first seen at Western View Junior High, the school he and Violet attend. He now has a relatively slim build, brown hair and a younger-looking face. In the sequel, Tony's appearance is changed dramatically. He has strawberry blonde hair and brown eyes. In the first film, Tony is of average build and is slightly taller than Violet. Despite those awkward interactions, Tony was still open to become Violet's friend and accepted her date invitation. He even displayed sympathy towards Supers and their plight.Įven after losing his memory of Violet, Tony asked her politely if he knew her during their confrontation at school, and genuinely responded with concern after she sprayed water out of her nose upon seeing him at the Happy Platter, showing that he is genial to people he barely knows. He is also honest, recalling every detail truthfully about discovering Violet's identity as a superhero and the events leading up to it when Rick Dicker was questioning him. In the sequel, Tony is shown to be a kind and approachable teenager, despite his popularity at school. He is also shown to be just as awkward as Violet once was, acting shy and stuttering a lot when he asked Violet out on a date in the first film. From the scenes that include Tony in the film, it can be implied that he is a calm, kind-hearted and friendly person, and is liked by most at his school. The Colorado River basin covers an area of 246,000 square miles (637,000 square kilometers). In an April 18 report issued by the Colorado Basin River Forecast Center, forecasters predicted a near-average to much-below average water supply volume for April to July 2022 across the Upper Colorado River Basin and Great Basin. Water managers know that snow from low elevations will run off earlier and increase stream flow early in the season, whereas higher elevations run off later and will be the primary source of streamflow later.” “That’s where actually the spatial product is really valuable. “Water managers really like to see how much snow there is and what the percentage average is at different elevation bands,” said Molotch. The model also accounts for variables such as elevation, slope, latitude, and upwind mountain barriers, as well as historical patterns of SWE and melting dates. Data on the snow-covered area come from Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) on NASA’s Terra satellite. The same area is shown below on April 7, 2022, in a natural-color image acquired by the Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite (VIIRS) on the NOAA-NASA Suomi NPP satellite.ĭespite some pockets of anomalously high SWE, most areas range from 46 to 95 percent of the 2000–2020 average. The map at the top of the page shows SWE in the Rocky Mountain region on April 1, 2022, as modeled by the INSTAAR team and compared to the long-term average. Their modeling effort can fill the gaps that ground monitoring doesn’t cover, particularly at certain elevations. Noah Molotch, an INSTAAR hydrologist with a joint appointment at NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory, and CU-Boulder colleague Leanne Lestak have been using 20 years of satellite data of snow-covered area, along with the SNOTEL data, to generate close to real-time estimates of SWE for use by the U.S. Researchers at the Institute of Arctic and Alpine Research (INSTAAR) at the University of Colorado (CU) Boulder are looking to satellite data to improve those estimates of snow water equivalent. To estimate the snowpack between and beyond the stations-such as higher elevations and wider geographic areas-researchers must extrapolate and interpolate. SNOTEL stations record data at a single point location, mostly within a narrow high-elevation range. This year, the peak SWE of 13.3 inches was reached on March 18 and persisted until March 24, after which it started to decline. Peak SWE in this region has typically been reached between April 3–7. The median peak for the entire data record is 15.7 inches-meaning half of the years had peak values above 15.7 inches and half had peaks below it. The graph above compares this water-year’s SWE (solid line) to the 1983–2022 median (dashed line) based on SNOTEL data for the Upper Colorado Basin above Lake Powell. The network is composed of more than 900 monitoring stations placed in remote, high-elevation watersheds in the western U.S., where automated instruments measure snowpack, precipitation, temperature, and other climate conditions. In the late 1970s, automated ground-based monitoring began with the SNOTEL network, which is managed by the Department of Agriculture’s Natural Resources Conservation Service. Measurements of snow have been made manually since the early 1900s. While satellites can show where snow is, they cannot yet directly measure snow depth or snow water equivalents. “But when everywhere is in this low-snow condition, it’s pretty concerning.” “Usually, some regions will be bad, some will be doing okay, and others will be doing great,” Hatchett noted. This year, with drought-related moisture deficits in the soil and atmosphere, researchers are seeing widespread and severe low-snow and low-runoff conditions across the West, said Benjamin Hatchett, a hydroclimatologist at the Desert Research Institute who studies snow droughts. Assessment of the snowpack on this date has traditionally been used to help predict streamflows, reservoir storage levels, and potential wildfire conditions for the rest of the year. In the western U.S., snowpacks usually peak around April 1. To forecast water supplies for the coming year, hydrologists and water managers rely on measurements of snowpack, particularly the snow water equivalent (SWE), a measure of how much liquid water is stored within snow. Mountain snowpack is a natural reservoir: As it melts out over the course of the spring and summer, it provides a steady supply of water for millions of people who rely upon it for agriculture, industry, and municipal and residential use. West still in the grip of the worst megadrought in 1,200 years, scientists and water managers are looking at the state of the snowpack. nopgbrk Don't insert page breaks (form feed characters) between pages. eol unix | dos | mac Sets the end-of-line convention to use for text output. enc encoding-name Sets the encoding to use for text output. This simply wraps the text in and and prepends the meta headers. htmlmeta Generate a simple HTML file, including the meta information. Use of raw mode is no longer recommended. This is a hack which often "undoes" column formatting, etc. raw Keep the text in content stream order. The default is to 'undo' physical layout (columns, hyphenation, etc.) and output layout Maintain (as best as possible) the original physical layout of the text. H number Specifies the height of crop area in pixels (default is 0) W number Specifies the width of crop area in pixels (default is 0) y number Specifies the y-coordinate of the crop area top left corner x number Specifies the x-coordinate of the crop area top left corner r number Specifies the resolution, in DPI. l number Specifies the last page to convert. Options -f number Specifies the first page to convert. If text-file is '-', the text is sent to stdout. If text-file is not specified, pdftotext convertsįile.pdf to file.txt. Pdftotext reads the PDF file, PDF-file, and writes a text file, text-file. Your master PDF files are always safe on your device should you need them again.Īll uploaded data is deleted after 1 hour.Pdftotext converts Portable Document Format (PDF) files to plain text. Our tool copies your PDFs when you upload them and then converts those copies. If you’re worried about losing your original PDFs, that is not a problem. The tool automatically purges all uploads and conversions after one hour, which means your documents are always secure. Our conversion tool is completely automated, so you don’t need to worry about anyone seeing your documents. Is it safe to convert PDFs to text files? When you’re ready to do another batch of conversions, just hit the “CLEAR QUEUE” button and start again. Doing so will get you a ZIP archive with all the text conversions. However, if you’d rather get everything all at once, you can hit the “DOWNLOAD ALL” button. When finished, you can download each one by hitting the “DOWNLOAD” buttons. Once your PDFs are uploaded, our server will automatically start converting them to TXT files. If you have more than 20 files, don’t worry - you’ll be able to repeat these steps as many times as you need. You can drag and drop your files or hit the “UPLOAD FILES” button, whichever works better for your situation. To start, upload one or up to 20 PDFs using the controls above. You can upload as many files as you need! You don’t need to worry about watermarks, signing up, sending us your email, or being limited to only a few uploads. It is incredibly easy to convert PDF to text using our free online tool. How to convert PDF files to text for free? But if all you care about is the text within that document, you can convert it to TXT and free up more space on your hard drive. If you have a PDF you’re saving that is filled with images, it could be quite large. This is the most common reason for PDF-to-text conversions!Īnother reason would be to shrink PDFs down to a more economical size. If you convert that PDF to text, though, it will be very easy. If, for example, there’s a paragraph within a PDF you’d like to cut and paste into a different document, you might face some troubles. Finding text within a PDF is not always straightforward, and simple actions like cut-and-paste might not be possible. Unless you have expensive editing software, PDFs are not easy to alter. Most notably, text files are almost always smaller than PDFs and can be easier to edit and manipulate. These limitations make text files less robust than PDFs, but TXT does have some advantages. They can only hold text or text-based code, which means no images and no rich links (you can, however, include non-clickable URLs). This versatility has made PDF the default format for sharing documents on the internet. It doesn’t matter which platform you use to make a PDF, for example, because it will work and look the same on any other platform. The best thing about PDFs is how versatile they are. It usually contains text but it can also support hyperlinks, images, charts, and more. A PDF is a Portable Document Format file. |
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